金融支持产业链韧性提升:内在逻辑、现实需求与推进方略

Financial Support for Industry Chain Resilience Enhancement:Internal Logic,Realistic Needs and Promotion Strategies

着力提升产业链韧性与安全水平并实现“科技—产业—金融”的高效循环离不开金融支持。作为增强产业链韧性与产业链安全可控的“源头活水”,金融市场具备信贷支持、融资保障、资源配置和风险管理等效能。金融体制改革深化的新要求与不断涌现的新业态,为货币资金支持、资本市场支持、保险市场支持、金融科技支持产业链韧性提升的机制形成与场景开发启迪了新思路。全球竞争格局重塑带来的不确定性冲击、产业链区域间优化布局、产业链关键环节的技术创新、企业的高质量发展催生了产业链韧性对金融市场的冲击响应、金融发展的普惠覆盖、金融服务的精准对接、金融资源供给的高度适配的新要求。可从拓展金融服务范围、优化金融产品结构、强化金融监管力度、加大金融科技投入、整合政策工具等方面强化金融对产业链韧性提升的支持作用。

Financial support is indispensable for efforts to enhance the resilience and security level of the industrial chain and realize the efficient cycle of"science and technology-industry-finance'.As the"source of living water"to enhance the resilience of the industrial chain and the safety and control of the industrial chain,the financial market has the efficacy of credit support,financing guarantee,resource allocation and risk management.The deepening of the new requirements of financial system reform and the emergence of new business models have inspired new ideas for the formation of mechanisms and development of scenarios for monetary capital support,capital market support,insurance market support,and financial science and technology support to enhance the resilience of the industrial chain.The impact of uncertainty brought about by the reshaping of the global competition pattern,the optimization of the layout of the industrial chain among regions,the technological innovation of the key links of the industrial chain,and the high-quality development of the enterprises have given rise to the impact of the resilience of the industrial chain on the financial market.The resilience of the industrial chain creates new requirements for the response to the impact of the financial market,inclusive coverage of financial development,precise docking of financial services,and highly adaptable supply of financial resources.New strategies can be launched from the perspective of expanding the scope of financial services,optimizing the structure of financial products,strengthening the intensity of financial supervision,increasing the input of financial technology,and integrating the policy tools for the enhancement of resilience of the industrial chain in the financial support.