数据驱动的档案文献遗产价值挖掘与活化研究

Research on Data-Driven Value Mining and Activation of Archival Documentary Heritage

针对档案文献遗产领域数字技术应用于知识服务略显不足的现状,文章基于知识组织与服务的关联设计活化方案,促进社会共享。基于本体和图谱建构,设计数据驱动的档案文献遗产价值挖掘与活化方案。从数据抽取、知识组织、知识发现到价值表达对数字技术应用于档案文献遗产的方法过程展开研究,通过大生档案的案例实证方案,面向知识服务提出可行活化路径。结果表明,多学科视角挖掘档案文献遗产在历史和社会文化价值视域下具有留存历史、守护记忆、触发情感、形塑认同四重意义,从知识平台服务、多感官交互、沉浸式体验、融媒体共享四方面提出建设档案文化活态空间,展现数字技术对档案文献遗产活化利用的驱动及影响。

In view of the current situation that digital technology in the field of archives and documentary heritage is slightly insufficient in the application of knowledge services,an activation scheme is designed based on the association between knowledge organization and service to promote social sharing.Based on ontology and knowledge graph construction,this paper a data-driven value mining and activation scheme of archival documentary heritage.From data extraction,knowledge organization,knowledge discovery to value expression,the method and process of applying digital technology to archival literature heritage are studied.Through the case demonstration scheme of Dasheng archives,a feasible activation path is proposed for knowledge service.The resules indicate that based on the multi-disciplinary perspective,this paper explores the four meanings of archival documentary heritage from the perspective of historical and socio-cultural value:preserving history,safeguarding memory,evoking emotions,and shaping identity.From the four aspects of knowledge platform service,multi-sensory interaction,immersive experience,and media sharing,this paper proposes the construction of archival culture living space,and shows the drive and influence of digital technology on the activation and utilization of archival documentary heritage.