基于视觉传达设计的农机操作界面优化研究

Study on the Optimization of the Operation Interface of Agricultural Machinery Based on Visual Communication Design

近年来,随着农业机械智能化的不断发展与应用,农户对农业机械操控功能性、便捷性、易学性和人机交互的良好体验等提出了更高的要求;但是,目前市场上各类农业机械APP界面出现大量“雷同化”特点,难以满足不同农业机械的田间使用要求。为此,将“人机交互行为”作为设计目标,基于视觉传达技术,以谷物联合收获机操作界面为研究对象开展相关设计。同时,对谷物联合收获机操作界面图形、文字、色彩和设计风格进行分析,结果表明:优化后的农机操作界面能够显著提高操作员的操作效率和工作体验,降低操作错误率和疲劳程度。研究结果可为农业机械智能化操作界面的设计提供可参考的过程设计模型。

In recent years,with the continuous development and application of agricultural machinery intelligence,farmers have put forward higher requirements for agricultural machinery control functionality,convenience,ease of learning and good experience of human-computer interaction.However,there are a lot of"homogenization"features in various agricultural machinery APP interfaces on the market,which are difficult to meet the requirements of different agricultural machinery in the field.This paper takes"human-machine interaction behavior"as the design goal,based on visual communication technology,and takes the operation interface of cereal combine harvester as the research object to carry out relevant design research.Through analyzing the graphics,text,color and design style of the operation interface of cereal combine harvester,the results show that the optimized operation interface of agricultural machinery can significantly improve the operator's operation efficiency and working experience,and reduce the operation error rate and fatigue level.The research results can provide a reference process design model for the design of intelligent operation interface of agricultural machinery.