恩施黑猪行政村落保种促进生猪产业良性循环发展路径探索

Explore the Path of Enshi Black Pig Administrative Village Conservation to Promote the Virtuous Cycle Development of Pig Industry

为改变恩施黑猪依托企业保种的时空局限、种群萎缩等现状,解决保种效益亏损及开发利用滞后等问题,该文研究探索利用行政村落区域实施保种,推动村集体建设恩施黑猪核心保种群、专业户建扩繁群,农户发展商品生产,创建集恩施黑猪保种、饲养、加工、销售于一体的村落保种新模式。并利用行政村落的绿色饲料、生态环境、富裕劳力等资源,降低保种成本,打造健康品牌,提升养殖效益,不断扩大恩施黑猪饲养地域空间,促进保种和开发利用的双赢发展。

In order to change the current situation of time and space limitation and population shrinkage of Enshi black pig breeding based on enterprises,and solve the problems of loss of breeding benefit and lagging development and utilization,this paper studies and explores the use of administrative village areas to implement breeding,promote village collective construction of Enshi black pig core conservation population,professional households to build and expand breeding groups,farmers to develop commodity production,and create a new model of village breeding that integrates breeding,feeding,processing and sales of Enshi black pig.And use the green feed,ecological environment,rich labor and other resources of the administrative village to reduce the cost of conservation,create a healthy brand,improve the efficiency of breeding,expand the regional space of Enshi black pig breeding,and promote the win-win development of conservation and development and utilization.