大语言模型下古籍智能信息处理:构成要素、框架体系与实践路径研究

Research on Intelligent Information Processing of Ancient Books under the Large Language Model:Constituent Elements,Framework System,and Practical Path

为实现大语言模型与古籍智能信息处理领域的深度融合,丰富信息资源管理学科在古籍智能信息处理领域的理论体系和技术体系,本研究借鉴编码解构的思路,通过对28位领域用户的访谈数据进行编码分析,凝练出大语言模型下古籍智能信息处理的构成要素,进而总结出“政策-技术-古籍-用户”四位一体的框架体系,并以此为基础,结合信息资源管理学科特色,提出了具体实践路径。研究结果显示,政策因素、技术因素、古籍因素和用户因素是大语言模型与古籍智能信息处理领域深度融合的关键要素,最后结合大语言模型技术和古籍智能信息处理领域的发展实际,从理论路径体系、技术路径体系和用户服务体系三个方面详细阐释了实践路径和可行策略。

With the rapid advancement of large language models(LLMs),there is growing potential for their integration into the intelligent information processing of ancient books.This study seeks to bridge the gap between LLMs and the field of ancient books processing,enhancing the theoretical and technical foundations of the information resource management discipline.Drawing on a coding-based deconstruction method,this study analyzed interviews from 28 domain experts to identify the key factors necessary for effective integration.The analysis reveals a comprehensive framework that centers on four critical dimensions:policy,technology,ancient books,and users.Building on this framework,this study proposes a set of practical paths tailored to the unique demands of the discipline.The findings suggest that these four dimensions are essential to the successful application of LLMs in the domain.Finally,this study offers detailed strategies for implementation across theoretical,technical,and user service,providing a roadmap for future development in this emerging field.