摘要
长大铁路隧道远离城市区域,对灾害的控制和应急救援要求设置防灾疏散救援机电设备和监控系统。文章首先论述了铁路隧道防灾疏散救援工程设计发展沿革及技术体系,介绍了所涵盖的机电设备与监控系统的设计、应用现状,分析了不同类型机电设备和监控系统的实际需求与可靠性,针对监控系统设计给出了五方面建议,并指出铁路隧道防灾疏散救援机电设备与监控系统的提升方向。
The long railway tunnel is far away from urban areas,disaster control and emergency rescue require the installation of disaster prevention,evacuation and rescue electromechanical equipment and monitoring systems.The article first discussed the development history and technical system of railway tunnel disaster prevention,evacuation and rescue engineering design,introduced the design and application status of the covered electromechanical equipment and monitoring systems,analyzed the actual needs and reliability of different types of electromechanical equipment and monitoring systems,provided five suggestions for the design of monitoring systems,and pointed out the improvement direction for railway tunnel disaster prevention,evacuation and rescue electromechanical equipment and monitoring systems.
作者
王志伟
马伟斌
侯会
WANG Zhiwei;MA Weibin;HOU Hui(Railway Engineering Research Institute,CARS,Beijing 100081,China;State Key Laboratory for Track System of High-speed Railway,Beijing 100081,China;Zhongtie Science&Technology Development Co.Ltd.,Beijing 100081,China)
出处
《铁道建筑》
北大核心
2024年第9期114-119,共6页
Railway Engineering
基金
中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划(N2022G023)
中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司基金(2023YJ225)。
关键词
铁路隧道
防灾疏散救援
机电设备
监控系统
可靠性分析
提升方向
railway tunnel
disaster prevention,evacuation and rescue
electromechanical equipment
monitoring system
reliability analysis
improvement direction
