话语制度主义视角下的数字新闻业

Digital Journalism from the Perspective of Discursive Institutionalism

新闻业被话语制度主义定位为社会行动者通过规则和实践影响新闻内容的生成。数字技术的发展不仅改变了新闻业在宏观社会系统中所扮演的角色,也揭示了从话语维度理解新闻业内部运作机制的重要性。本文综述了话语制度主义在新闻学研究中的应用:首先探讨新闻业在社会运作中的角色演化及其情感属性的显露;其次,在此基础上讨论话语制度主义的分析框架对于理解新闻的文化权威建构与职业角色认同具有的重要意义;最后,文章提出了话语制度主义视角下数字新闻业未来的研究方向,以深化对新闻业角色和特征的认识。

Discourse institutionalism views journalism as a social actor that shapes news content through rules and practices.The rise of digital technologies has altered journalism's role in society and highlighted the need to understand its internal mechanisms from a discourse perspective.This paper re-views how discourse institutionalism is applied in journalism research.Firstly,it examines the evolving role of journalism in social operations and the emergence of its emotional attributes.Secondly,discus-sing how the discourse and ideology analysis framework of discourse institutionalism is crucial for un-derstanding journalistic cultural authority and professional role identity.Finally,the paper outlines fu-ture research directions for digital journalism through the lens of discourse institutionalism,aiming to deepen our understanding of journalism's roles and characteristics.