抗战时期云南传播中华民族共同体意识探析——以《云南日报》为中心(1935-1945)

On Dissemination of Chinese Ethnic Community Consciousness in Yunnan during the Anti-Japanese War——Focused on Yunnan Daily(1935-1945)

《云南日报》是云南省政府在1935年创办的地方性报刊,在云南影响力巨大。《云南日报》作为抗战时期云南地区主要的舆论载体,在中华民族危亡之际,承载着在抗战大后方宣传抗日新闻、传播中华民族共同体意识以及抗战动员的重要任务。该报采用多种路径进行组合宣传,意在让云南各族人民了解中华民族内涵,并宣传爱国主义思想、推动边疆文化发展,其报道也为边疆人民熔铸了中华民族意识,增强各族群众的民族认同感和责任感。该报也宣传了中国共产党的全民族抗战政策,扩大了中国共产党的影响力。

Yunnan Daily was a local newspaper founded by the Yunnan Provincial Government at 1935 and had a huge influences in Yunnan.As the main public opinion carrier in Yunnan during the An-ti Japanese War,Yunnan Daily carried the important task of promoting anti Japanese news,spreading the awareness of the Chinese nation's community,and mobilizing for the war in the rear areas of the war,at a time when the Chinese nation was in danger.The newspaper adopts multiple paths for com-bined promotion,aiming to let the people of all ethnic groups in Yunnan understand the connotation of the Chinese nation,promote patriotism,and promote the development of border culture.Its reports al-so melt the Chinese national consciousness for the people of the border,enhance the sense of national i-dentity and responsibility of all ethnic.The newspaper also publicized the national anti Japanese policy of the CPC and expanded the influence of the CPC.