基于微信小程序的大田农事管理系统

Field Farm Management System Based on WeChat Mini Program

大田农事作业科学规划、精准掌握大田各项农业气象数据是推动农业生产提质增效的关键因素。新疆大田的面积大、农事人员众多、农事种类繁多,农场主无法透明化管理农事,依据实地数据做出科学的农事调整;农事人员可能存在工作懈怠的问题,从而错过农事作业的最佳时机。为解决以上问题,该文利用微信小程序设计一款大田农事管理系统,用以农事的科学规划和农事数据的精准掌控。该系统用Django REST框架并按照CBV风格完成后端API接口的设计;数据采集设备采用STM32F103C8T6为主体,结合太阳辐射、光合有效辐射等多种大田气象传感器,实现多数据监测;利用MySQL完成农事任务等各项数据的持久化;简洁灌溉设备操作界面设计,提高大田灌溉作业效率。系统通过图片、视频、轨迹、简明灌溉设备操作界面和气象数据实时采集等多种方式为农场主、农事雇员和大田农事之间提供线上信息交互的媒介,实现大田农事管理的可视化、数字化,为农业增产增效做出贡献。

Scientific planning and accurate grasp of agricultural meteorological data are the key factors to improve the quality and efficiency of agricultural production.Xinjiang has a large field area,a large number of agricultural personnel,and a wide variety of agricultural products.Farmers cannot manage agricultural products transparently and make scientific agricultural adjustments based on field data.Farm workers may have the problem of slack work,thus missing the best time for farm work.In order to solve the above problems,we use WeChat mini program to design a field farming management system for scientific planning of farming and accurate control of agricultural data.The system uses Django REST Framework and designs the back-end API interface according to CBV style.The data acquisition equipment adopts STM32F103C8T6 as the main body,and combines solar radiation,photosynthetically active radiation and other field meteorological sensors to realize multi-data monitoring.The MySQL is used to complete the persistence of agricultural tasks and other data.Through simple irrigation equipment operation interface design,the field irrigation efficiency is improved.Through pictures,videos,tracks,simple irrigation equipment operation interface and real-time collection of meteorological data,the system provides online information exchange media for farmers,agricultural employees and field farming,realizes visualization and digitization of field farming management,and contributes to increasing agricultural production and efficiency.