抗战时期邓小平关于知识分子的政策实践与当代启示

Deng Xiaoping’s Policy Practice on Intellectuals during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and Its Contemporary Implications

中国共产党历来重视知识分子及其所发挥的独特作用。全民族抗战时期,邓小平戎马太行,坚决执行党的知识分子政策,并在实践中逐渐深化对党的知识分子工作的认识。太行敌后抗日根据地的党政军系统普遍尊重知识、尊重人才,基本形成了吸收与争取、任用与保护、培养与教育、关心与尊重的一整套有关知识分子的工作办法。抗战时期邓小平关于知识分子的政策实践,为新时代党的人才工作提供了重要的启示意义。

The CPC has always attached importance to intellectuals and the special role they play.During the nationwide Anti-Japanese War period,Deng Xiaoping led his army and resolutely implemented the Party’s intellectual policy,gradually deepening his understanding of the Party’s intellectual work in practice.In the various systems of the Taihang anti-Japanese base areas behind the enemy lines,knowledge and talent were generally respected,and a basic set of talent work methods,including absorption and competition,appointment and protection,cultivation and education,care and respect,were formed.This was an important practical source of Deng Xiaoping’s talent theory later on,and also provided reference for the Party’s talent work in the new era.