优化海南省自然资源要素市场化配置的探讨

Discussion on optimazing market-oriented allocation of natural resource elements in Hainan province

近年来,海南省自然资源要素市场虽然蓬勃发展,但市场化发育程度不一、基础支撑体系薄弱、生态资产与生态产品市场化配置程度低、市场调节与政府宏观调控作用未充分发挥、土地利用效率低等问题在一定程度上影响了资源配置的效率。本文针对海南省自然资源要素市场化配置存在的问题,提出构建自然资源统一交易平台、夯实自然资源市场基础支撑体系、建设生态产品交易市场、市场配置和政府宏观调控相协调、纠正市场失灵等建议,为优化海南省自然资源要素市场化配置提供参考。

In recent years,the market of natural resources has flourished in Hainan province,but many problems have remained and affected the efficiency of natural resource allocation.The problems contain the different degree of marketization,the weak foundation of natural resource market support system,the low degree of market allocation of ecological assets and products,the insufficient role of market regulation and government macrocontrol,and the low efficiency of land use.This paper proposes suggestions for optimizing the allocation of natural resource elements in Hainan province,including building a unified natural resource trading platform,consolidating the basic support system of the natural resource market,constructing an ecological product trading market,coordinating market allocation with government macro-control,and correcting market failures.These suggestions provide a reference for optimizing the market-oriented allocation of natural resource elements in Hainan province.