中医情志护理联合三花膏治疗颜面部感染未化脓皮脂腺囊肿的临床疗效观察

Clinical observation on the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing combined with Sanhua Ointment in the treatment of facial infection without purulent sebaceous gland cyst

目的探讨中医情志护理联合三花膏治疗颜面部感染未化脓皮脂腺囊肿的临床效果。方法选取2022年1月至2023年12月南昌市洪都中医院收治的60例颜面部感染未化脓皮脂腺囊肿患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(30例)和观察组(30例)。对照组采用常规护理结合本院自制制剂三花膏外敷,观察组加用中医情志护理,比较两组疼痛程度、皮损程度、生活质量及血清学指标。结果观察组干预后视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分、皮损程度评分及白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、白细胞介素-10(IL-10)水平低于对照组,健康调查简表(SF-36)评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中医情志护理联合三花膏治疗可有效控制颜面部感染未化脓皮脂腺囊肿发展,缓解其疼痛,减轻炎症反应及皮损程度,提高生活质量,临床应用价值较高。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing combined with Sanhua Ointment in the treatment of facial infection without purulent sebaceous gland cysts.Methods A total of sixty patients with facial infection and non purulent sebaceous gland cysts admitted to Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of TCM from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into a control group(30 cases)and an observation group(30 cases)according to random number table method.The control group received routine nursing combined with external application of our hospital's self-made Sanhua Ointment,while the observation group received traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing.The pain level,skin lesion degree,quality of life and serological indicators were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the visual analogue scale(VAS)score,skin lesion severity score,and levels of interleukin-6(IL-6)and interleukin-10(IL-10)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,while the MOS item short from health survel(SF-36)score of the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing and Sanhua Ointment treatment can effectively control the development of non purulent sebaceous gland cysts in facial infections,alleviate pain,alleviate inflammation and skin lesions,improve quality of life,and have high clinical application value.