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生殖医学临床实习教学中面临的问题及对策探讨

Discussion on the Problems and Countermeasures in Reproductive Medicine Clinical Practice Teaching
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摘要 生殖医学是一门理论与实践密切结合的重要临床学科,主要包含配子生成、性交、配子输送、受精、胚胎运输、种植及宫内发育等内容,学生在理论课中所学的知识往往需经过严格的临床实习教学才能真正被掌握。随着医学教育模式的改变,医学生素质教育质量也相应提升。然而我国生殖医学临床实习教学工作面临诸多问题,这极大地影响了临床实习教学质量。文章从生殖医学中心的概况、学生实习教学的现状及实习带教过程等角度总结了目前生殖医学临床实习教学中面临的问题并阐述造成这些问题的原因,同时结合笔者多年生殖医学临床实习教学的工作经历对解决这些问题的方针对策进行探讨,旨在为改善我国生殖医学临床实习教学现况提供理论参考,促进我国医学教育发展。 Reproductive medicine is an important clinical discipline that closely combines theory and practice.It mainly includes knowledge of gamete generation,sexual intercourse,gamete transport,fertilization,embryo transport,implantation and intrauterine development,etc.The knowledge learned by students in theoretical courses often needs to undergo rigorous clinical internship teaching in order to be truly mastered.With the change of medical education model,the quality of medical students'quality education is also improved.However,China's reproductive medicine clinical practice teaching faces many problems,which greatly affects the quality of clinical practice teaching.From the perspective of the general situation of reproductive medicine center,the current situation of student practice teaching and the process of practice teaching,this paper summarizes the problems faced in the current clinical practice teaching of reproductive medicine and expounds the reasons for these problems,and discusses the policies and countermeasures to solve these problems based on the author's years of reproductive medicine clinical practice teaching experience.The aim is to provide theoretical reference for the improvement of reproductive medicine clinical practice teaching status and promote the development of medical education.
作者 杨媛 宋霁 马晓玲 王晓慧 YANG Yuan;SONG Ji;MA Xiaoling;WANG Xiaohui(Reproductive Medicine Center,the First Hospital of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou Gansu 730000,China;The 1st School of Clinical Medicine,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou Gansu 730000,China;Department of Gynecology,the First Hospital of Lanzhou University,Lanzhou Gansu 730000,China)
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2024年第19期179-182,共4页 China Continuing Medical Education
基金 甘肃省科技计划项目(21YF5FA119) 兰州大学第一医院/第一临床医学院2023年度教育教学改革研究项目(20231113 20231123) 兰州大学医学研究生培养创新发展项目(lzuyxcx-2022-129)。
关键词 生殖医学 临床医学 实习教育 教学问题 本科 培养模式 reproductive medicine clinical medicine practical education teaching problem undergraduate training mode
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