顾随文选学研究视野及成果探析——《顾随讲〈昭明文选〉》述评

An analysis of Gu Sui’s research vision and achievements in selective studies——Reviews of Gu Sui’s Interpretation on Selections of Refined Literature

顾随从文学史与文学创作的视野解读《昭明文选》,成果集中体现在《顾随讲〈昭明文选〉》。顾随解读《昭明文选》注重文学性,评点遣词炼字之法,注重文体流变与不同时代的文风差异。评点作者时,顾随强调从风格中见人格,评文兼评人,善用对比体察作者为文之心。顾随将文学观念寓于篇章评点之中,以义、形、音为标准鉴赏选文,将雅洁作为文学创作的美学准则,启迪学生创作美观与实用兼备的文学作品。

Gu Sui interpreted the Selections of Refined Literature from the perspective of literary history and literary creation,and the results are concentrated in Gu Sui’s Interpretation on Selections of Refined Literature.Gu Sui focused on the literariness of Selections of Refined Literature,commented on the method of wording and paid attention to literary style differences in different times.When evaluating the author,Gu Sui emphasized to see the personality from the style,to evaluate the article and the person,and to make good use of the comparison of the author.Gu Sui embodied literary ideas in text comments,took meaning,form and pronunciation as the standard of appreciation and selected texts,and took elegance and purity as the aesthetic criteria of literary creation,inspiring students to create both beautiful and practical literary works.