新时期工业建筑暖通设计中常用的节能措施研究

Research on Commonly Used Energy-saving Measures in HVAC Design of Industrial Buildings in the New Era

随着全球能源资源日益紧缺与环境污染问题的加剧,节能减排已成为各国政府和社会各界关注的焦点,由于工业建筑规模庞大且能耗高,在能源消耗和环境影响方面占据了重要位置。传统的暖通设计通常依赖于高能耗设备与单一控制方式导致能源浪费严重,运营成本居高不下,采用先进的节能技术成为提高工业建筑能源效率、减少运营开支的有效手段。近年来,科技的进步为工业建筑暖通系统的优化提供了新的途径,自然通风、自然采光技术、热回收系统、节能型空调与通风设备、智能化控制系统以及可再生能源的应用,已在诸多现代工业建筑中广泛应用,并展现了良好的节能效果和环保价值,这些技术不仅提升了建筑的能源利用效率,还推动了建筑行业向绿色可持续发展的方向迈进。

With the increasing scarcity of global energy resources and the worsening of environmental pollution problems,energy conservation and emission reduction have become the focus of attention for governments and all sectors of society.Due to the large scale and high energy consumption of industrial buildings,they occupy an important position in energy consumption and environmental impact.Traditional HVAC design often relies on high energy consuming equipment and a single control method,resulting in serious energy waste and high operating costs.Adopting advanced energy-saving technologies has become an effective means to improve energy efficiency and reduce operating expenses in industrial buildings.In recent years,technological advancements have provided new avenues for optimizing HVAC systems in industrial buildings.The application of natural ventilation,natural lighting technology,heat recovery systems,energy-saving air conditioning and ventilation equipment,intelligent control systems,and renewable energy has been widely used in many modern industrial buildings,demonstrating good energy-saving effects and environmental value.These technologies not only improve the energy utilization efficiency of buildings,but also promote the construction industry towards green and sustainable development.