摘要
杂粮营养成分丰富并含有多种生物活性物质,但因难糊化制约了其产业发展。通过对杂粮热加工工艺处理制成罐头食品,并用于奶茶行业和预制菜行业,是实现杂粮资源高效利用途径之一。以年产6 000 t杂粮罐头为生产目标,进行了厂址选择及产品方案确定、生产工艺、物料衡算、设备选型、车间布局设计、劳动力定员及水电汽估算等环节的车间设计,为推动杂粮加工产业发展提供了一定借鉴。
Coarse grains are rich in nutrients and contain various bioactive substances,but its industrial development is constrainted due to their difficulty in gelatinization.One of the ways to achieve efficient utilization of coarse grains resources is to process them into canned food by use the thermal processing technology,which can be used in the milk tea industry and prefabricated vegetable industry.This article which takes the annual production of 6000 t of coarse grains can as the production target,mainly focus on factory site selection and product scheme determination,production process,material balance,equipment selection,workshop layout,labor requirement,water,electricity and steam estimation,etc.,and providing a certain reference for promoting the development of the coarse cereals processing industry.
作者
陈国威
陈伟
刘平稳
高阳
曹海军
CHEN Guowei;CHEN Wei;LIU Pingwen;GAO Yang;CAO Haijun(Wuxi COFCO Engineering&Technology Co.,Ltd.,214035 Wuxi Jiangsu,China)
出处
《粮食加工》
2024年第5期46-49,54,共5页
Grain Processing
关键词
杂粮
罐头
车间设计
生产工艺
面积核算
coarse cereals
can
workshop design
production process
area calculation