散打在蒙古国发展的理论性探讨

The Theoretical Discussion on the Development of Sanda in Mongolia Based on the Mongolian Characteristics

蒙古国是中国的友好邻邦,与我国内蒙古自治区不仅天然毗邻,而且具有相通语言、相似生活习惯及博克格斗,这给武术散打在蒙古国的传播与发展提供了得天独厚的先决条件。文章运用文献资料法、专家访谈法和实地调查法等研究方法进行分析和研究,给出以下建议:加大国家政策支持力度,加大外派教练员力度进行技术支持,建立中蒙合作训练体制;依托于蒙古族传统体育搏克进行发展和延伸;借鉴韩国跆拳道、日本相扑和柔道在蒙古国成功推广的经验,进行逐步发展;加强宣扬散打深层次文化内涵,消除误解,合理引导。

As a friendly neighbor of China,Mongolia is not only naturally adjacent to China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,but also shares the same language and similar living habits.In addition,the fighting nature of Wushu Sanda is catering to the aggressive character of the Mongolian people,which provides exceptional prerequisites for the spread and development of Chinese martial art in Mongolia.This research adopts the methods of literature review,expert interview and Field Investigation to analyze and research,and proposes the following suggestions:Increase the support of national policies,increase the technical support of coaches sent abroad,and establish a Sino-Mongolian cooperative training system;Build on the Mongolian traditional sport of boxing for development and extension;Learn from the successful promotion experience of Korean taekwondo,Japanese sumo and judo in Mongolia,and gradually develop Sanda in a comparable fashion;Strengthen the promotion of the deep cultural roots of Sanda,eliminate misunderstanding and guide rationally.