1例国外来访人员复发疟疾的病例报告

Imported recurrent malaria in foreign military visiting: a case report

回顾性分析了1例国外来访人员输入性疟疾的流行性调查和诊疗经过。患者自巴基斯坦入境1周后出现发热,经血涂片镜检和实时荧光PCR检测诊断为“输入性卵形疟疾”,流行病学调查考虑为疟疾复发病例,经规范抗疟治疗后患者治愈归国。建议对疟疾疫区来访人员做好流行病学调查和健康监测,提高对各种输入性传染病警惕性。

A retrospective analysis was carried out on the epidemiological investigation, diagnosis, and treatment of a case of imported malaria in a foreign military visitor. The patient developed a fever one week after entering Pakistan, and was diagnosed with imported oval malaria through blood film microscopy and real time PCR. The epidemiological investigation classified it as a case of malaria recurrence, and the patient was successfully treated with standardized antimalarial therapy. It is suggested to conduct epidemiological investigations and health monitoring on visitors from high malaria endemic areas, and increase vigilance against various imported infectious diseases.