渐递进邮轮造型与功能布局逆向设计方法

Progressive Cruise Shape and Functional Layout Reverse Design Methods

为了形成我国邮轮的自主设计能力,提升在邮轮概念方案阶段中的智能化设计水平,提出一种渐递进邮轮造型与功能布局逆向设计方法。在剖析大型邮轮外观形态特征和内部功能区布局特征基础上,形成中大型邮轮典型特征值船型库,采用匹配值和关联值等逆向设计法来生成设计船造型与方案,并基于RHINO的二次开发,编制一套专门针对中大型邮轮上层建筑造型和内部功能区布局概念方案设计的软件模块,进行示例验证。结果表明,该方法生成的设计方案与原船设计拟合相似度高,方案逆向还原性强,证明应用该设计方法生成的方案具有直观性和可行性。该方法的实施可有效帮助设计师与船东来描述和展现邮轮船型方案,为将来进一步构建“邮轮设计脑”做出积极探索。

To develop China's independent cruise ship design capabilities and enhance the level of intelligent design in the conceptual phase of cruise ship projects,a progressive reverse design method for cruise ship modeling and functional layout is proposed.Based on the analysis of the external morphological characteristics and internal functional layout features of large cruise ships,a characteristic value library of medium and large cruise ship types is established.Using reverse design methods such as matching values and association values,the design ship modeling and layout schemes are generated.Finally,secondary development based on RHINO is carried out,and a set of software modules specifically aimed at conceptual design of the superstructure modeling and internal functional layout of medium and large cruise ships is developed and validated through examples.The results show that the design schemes generated by this method have a high similarity to the original ship design,with strong reverse restoration capability,proving the intuitiveness and feasibility of the schemes generated using this design method.The implementation of this method can effectively help designers and shipowners to describe and present cruise ship design schemes,making a positive exploration for the future construction of a"cruise ship design brain".