种业国际司法合作视域下知识产权保护与风险管理

Intellectual Property Protection and Risk Management from the Perspective of International Judicial Cooperation in Seed Industry

本研究全面分析了国际种业在全球化背景下的知识产权保护与风险管理,特别关注国际司法合作在其中的关键作用。研究探讨了如世界知识产权组织、世界贸易组织、国际植物新品种保护联盟和联合国粮食及农业组织等国际组织在种业法律统一与协调中的作用,以及这些国际组织如何通过促进技术与信息交流,加强国际合作,建立健全的种业法律体系。深入分析国际争端与合作的典型案例,如孟山都与农民关于转基因种子的案例、先正达玉米种子诉讼案例等。本研究还提出了针对政策制定者和行业利益相关者的建议,强调了制定前瞻性政策、加强国际法律保护,以及建立多边和双边合作框架的重要性。本研究期望为种业的可持续发展提供法律与政策上的建议,为全球种业的进一步发展提供参考和启示。

This study comprehensively analyzes the intellectual property protection and risk management of the international seed industry in the context of globalization,with special attention to the key role of international judicial cooperation.The study explores the role of international organizations such as World Intellectual Property Organization,World Trade Organization,International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants,and Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in the unification and coordination of seed industry laws,as well as how these organizations can promote technology and information exchange,strengthen international cooperation,and establish a sound legal system for the seed industry.In-depth analysis of typical cases of international disputes and cooperation,such as the case between Monsanto and farmers regarding genetically modified seeds,and the lawsuit case of Syngenta's corn seed.The study also proposes recommendations for policymakers and industry stakeholders,emphasizing the importance of formulating forward-looking policies,strengthening international legal protection,and establishing multilateral and bilateral cooperation frameworks.The study aims to provide legal and policy recommendations for the sustainable development of the seed industry,and to provide reference and inspiration for the further development of the global seed industry.