新型电力系统视角下中美能源结构与双碳路径

Energy Structure and Dual-Carbon Path in China and America from Perspective of New Power System

全球主要国家正在积极应对气候变化挑战,通过采取一系列措施来实现碳中和目标,减少温室气体排放。在新型电力系统视角下,对中国和美国的能源结构和双碳路径进行了探讨与分析。虽然两国的路径和优先事项可能有所不同,但都旨在减少温室气体排放,并迈向碳中和的未来,对比了两国在能源结构、行业碳排放和清洁电力方面的特点,总结了处于碳减排领先地位国家的减排政策,为我国的碳减排路径提供借鉴。

Major contries in the world are actively responding to the challenge of climate change by adopting a series of measures to achieve carbon neutrality and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.The energy structure and dual-carbon path in China and America are discussed and analyzed from the perspective of new power systems.Although the paths and priorities of the two countries may be different,both aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and move towards a carbon-neutral future.It compares the characteristics of the two countries in terms of energy structure,industrial carbon emissions and clean power,summarizes the emission reduction policies of leading countries in carbon emission reduction,and provides reference for Chinas carbon emission reduction path.