北京市社区体育治理的实践探索、问题反思及推进路径

Practical Exploration,Problem Reflection and Promotion Path of Community Sports Governance in Beijing

社区是国家治理的重要场域,也是中国群众体育治理的微观平台,具有重要的战略价值。研究采用社会调查、文献研究等方法,对北京市社区体育治理的形成背景、发展历程、实践探索、存在问题进行梳理、归纳和学理性反思,进而完成其推进路径的构建。研究结果显示,行政力量是推动北京市社区体育发展的原始动力,自组织力量的逐步兴起促进了社区体育治理结构的完善。不同时期的“创建”工作构成了北京市社区体育治理的重要载体,而协同治理格局的打造、治理平台的调整等方面改革的实施,构成北京市社区体育治理的具体实践。研究认为,北京市社区体育治理存在部门协同不够、工作机制不畅、社会组织活力不足等方面的问题。推进社区体育组织体系重构,激发社区体育发展的内生动力是践行北京市社区体育治理的基本路径。

Community is not only an important field of national governance,but also a micro platform of mass sports governance in China,which has important strategic value.By means of social survey and literature research,this paper combs,summarizes and reflects on the formation background,development process,practical exploration and existing problems of community sports governance in Beijing,and then completes the construction of its promotion path.The results show that the administrative power is the original power to promote the development of community sports in Beijing,and the gradual rise of self-organization power promotes the improvement of community sports governance structure.The"establishment"work in different periods constitutes an important carrier of community sports governance in Beijing,and the implementation of the reform of collaborative governance pattern and governance platform adjustment constitutes the specific practice of community sports governance in Beijing.The results show that there are some problems in the governance of community sports in Beijing,such as insufficient coordination among departments,poor working mechanism and insufficient vitality of social organizations.Promoting the reconstruction of community sports organization system and stimulating the endogenous power of community sports development are the basic ways to practice the governance of community sports in Beijing.