早稻田大学藏中国宝卷的搜集、整理与研究刍议

A Brief Discussion on the Collection,Sorting and Research of Precious Scrolls in Waseda University

海外学界对中国宝卷进行了大量的搜集、整理与研究工作,其中以日本学者泽田瑞穗尤为突出。泽田瑞穗搜集了近200部中国宝卷,并在对宝卷的整理与研究中产生了《唱导文学的生成》《宝卷研究》《增补宝卷研究》《校补〈破邪详辩〉》等重要成果,也形成了兼顾宝卷的宗教性与文学性的综合研究路径。但由于学界在“什么是宝卷”这一问题上仍然缺乏足够的共识,加上泽田的宝卷研究著述基本未被翻译,使得这批宝卷的价值及泽田瑞穗的宝卷学思想仍有待充分挖掘。

Oversea scholars have done a lot of collections,sorting and research on precious scrolls,especially Japanese scholar Mizuho Sawada.Mizuho Sawada collected nearly 200 precious scrolls,and produced some important achievements in the collation and research of the scrolls,such as “The Generation of Changdao Literature”,“The Study of Precious Scrolls”and “Proofreading and Supplementation on Po Xie Xiang Bian”,which also formed a comprehensive research path that took into account the religious and literary nature of the precious scrolls.However,due to the lack of sufficient consensus on the issue of “what is a precious scroll” in the academic circle,and Sawada's scroll research works have not been translated,so that the value of Waseda University's precious scrolls and Mizuho Sawada's study of precious scrolls have yet to be fully explored.