内蒙古乌兰察布市凉城县水泉辽代墓葬M27室内清理简报

Brief Report on the Indoor Archaeological Cleaning of the M27 of Liao Dynasty in Shuiquan Village,Liangcheng County,Inner Mongolia

凉城县水泉墓地M27曾经因发掘出较为完备的辽代蹀躞带和马具等随葬品,整体打包后对公众进行了展示。墓葬的人骨鉴定表明墓主人有明显的中世纪蒙古高原、东西伯利亚东南部地区古代人群的体质特征,与契丹人存在一定的差异,但出土的蹀躞带、马具、武器等随葬品与辽代同类器物基本相同,这一发现为研究辽代文化分布及该时段不同人群间的文化交流提供了实证。通过对该墓葬进行室内清理,以期将该墓葬的材料完整发表。

The M27 of Shuiquan Cemetery in Liangcheng County was once packaged and displayed to the public due to the excavation of relatively complete burial items such as the Diexie Belt of Liao Dynasty and harness.The identification of human bones indicates that the tomb owner has obvious physical characteristics of ancient populations in the medieval Mongolian Plateau and southeastern of East Siberia,which are different from the Khitan people.However,the unearthed funerary items such as the Diexie Belt,harness,weapons are basically same with the similar objects of the Liao Dynasty.This discovery provides empirical evidence for studying the distribution of Liao Dynasty culture and the cultural exchanges between different groups during that period.Through this indoor archaeological cleaning work,we hope to publish the complete materials of the tomb.