“数字劳动”与“情感劳动”的耦合——对情感资本主义“冷亲密”问题的政治经济学批判

The Coupling of "Digital Labor" and "Emotional Labor"--A Political Economic Critique of the "Cold Intimacy" Problem of Emotional Capitalism

“冷亲密”问题是情感资本主义及其现代性的重要特质之一,其核心是以“数字劳动”和“情感劳动”的耦合为手段,通过资本主义与情感姻娅,制造隐匿的操作,使劳动者服从阶级统治与资本的增殖逻辑。在当下两方话语体系下,虽然数字劳动和情感劳动分别从数字和情感的角度对“冷亲密”进行剖析,但仅停留在对问题的揭橥,无法揭示情感资本主义的运行规则。而马克思政治经济学批判是对资本主义生产方式的全面批判。而只有回到马克思对特定资本主义生产方式结构的批判,从根源上剖析“冷亲密”的根源在于私有制,才能为实现人的情感解放与自由全面的发展,进而为我国现代化发展提供重要启示。

The“cold intimacy”problem is one of the important characteristics of emotional capitalism and its modernity. Its core is to use the coupling of“digital labor”and“emotional labor”as a means to create hidden operations through capitalism and emotional intimacy, so that workers obey the logic of class rule and capital proliferation. although digital labor and emotional labor analyze“cold intimacy”from the perspective of number and emotion respectively, they only stay at the exposure of the problem and cannot connect the operating rules of emotional capitalism. In the political economic critique, the political economic critique proposed by Marx is a critique of the capitalist mode of production. Only by returning to Marx's criticism of the structure of a specific capitalist mode of production and explaining that the root of“cold intimacy”lies in private ownership can we achieve the emotional liberation and comprehensive development of people, thus providing important inspiration for China's modernization development.