激光技术在绝缘子防护方面的应用与现状

Application and Status of Laser Technology in Insulator Protection

绝缘子是保障电网正常运行的重要组成部件之一,而输电线路绝缘子表面的污秽和覆冰可能对电网安全稳定运行构成严重威胁。为了保障输电线路的安全稳定运行,绝缘子的防护和处理表面污秽、覆冰问题显得尤为重要。本文介绍了绝缘子的常用防护方法,探讨了利用激光技术处理绝缘子表面的污秽和覆冰进行处理时激光参数的影响,并讨论了在激光处理过程中预防绝缘子损伤的措施。最后,对激光技术在绝缘子防护方面的应用前景进行了展望。

Insulators are one of the important components to ensure the normal operation of the power grid,and the pollution and ice on the surface of transmission line insulators may pose a serious threat to the safe and stable operation of the power grid.In order to ensure the safe and stable operation of transmission lines,the protection of insulators and the treatment of surface pollution and ice cover are particularly important.This paper introduces the common protection methods of insulators,discusses the influence of laser parameters when using laser technology to treat the pollution and ice on the surface of insulators,and discusses the measures to prevent insulator damage in the process of laser treatment.Finally,the application prospect of laser technology in insulator protection is discussed.