植物批评

Critical Plant Studies:A Keyword in Critical Theories

植物观念在当下语境中的演变及拓展催生了“植物批评”的思潮。来自文学研究领域的学者们从植物批评话语中汲取丰富的理论滋养,并逐渐形成了具有独特研究范式的植物批评话语。本文主要从西方植物批评的起源与演变入手,探讨当代西方植物批评擢升衍进的话语背景和特点,并通过梳理中西学者近年的文学研究实践,归纳出植物批评话语的研究范式,展示植物批评话语如何有效拓展了文学的研究空间。

The evolution and expansion of plant concepts in the current context have given birth to the intellectual trend of “Critical Plant Studies.” Scholars from the field of literary studies draw rich theoretical nourishment from the discourse of critical plant studies,gradually forming a unique research paradigm that shifts toward plant-centric critical discourse.This paper mainly starts with the origin and evolution of Western critical plant studies,explores the background and characteristics of the rise and development of contemporary Western critical plant studies,and summarizes the research paradigms of plant critical discourse by combing through the literary research practices of Chinese and Western scholars in recent years.It also considers how plant critical discourse effectively expands the research space of literature.