智库咨政报告的选型方向、选题策略与萃取路径

Think Tank Advisory Report:Type Selection,Topic Selection Strategy and Acquisition Path

[目的 /意义]系统探索和梳理智库研究规律,构建我国智库研究自主知识体系,是中国特色新型智库建设的重要组成部分。围绕智库研究选型、选题与选育,系统总结咨政报告选型序列,揭示选题规律、构建选育路径,已具备基础条件,具有重要意义。[方法 /过程]基于“中层理论”范式,以我国智库咨政服务实践探索与成功做法为基础,系统总结凝练中国特色新型智库咨政报告的选型方向、选题策略与萃取路径,补齐我国智库学体系的一个功能模块。[结果 /结论 ]智库咨政报告的选型主要集中在9大类、36小类矩阵上,选题可采取12种策略,主题萃取可依循5个主路径、26个支路径,选型方向、选题策略与萃取路径三位一体,表征了智库研究精准选题的方向、内容与来源,构成了高能级智库咨政辅政前置要件,是中国特色新型智库技术体系与工具箱的重要内容。

[Purpose/Significance]Systematically exploring and summarizing the think-tank research principles and constructing an independent knowledge system are an important part of the new type of think-tank with Chinese characteris-tics.It is of great significance to deeply analyze the principles of topic selection and establish the criterion of topic selection for the think tank research.[Method/Process]Based on the paradigm of“middle-range theory",the paper analyzed the successful practice of think-tank advisory service in China,and summarized the report type selection,topic selection strategy and topic acquisition path of the new-type think tank advisory report with Chinese characteristics,and supplemented a func-tional module of the think tank system in China.[Result/Conclusion]The type selection of the think tank advisory report mainly focuses on the matrix of9 major categories and 36 subcategories.The topic selection can adopt 12 strategies,and the topic acquisition can follow 5 main paths and 26 branch paths.The integration of report type selection,topic selection strate-gy,and acquisition path represents the direction,content and carrier of precise topic selection in think tank research.It consti-tutes a prerequisite for the advisory and administrative support of high-level think tank and serves as an important part of the research technology system and toolbox of the new-type think tank with Chinese characteristics.