高级别宫颈上皮内瘤变术后患者感知益处水平的影响因素

Influencing factors of perceived benefit levels in postoperative patients with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia

目的:分析高级别宫颈上皮内瘤变术后患者感知益处水平的影响因素。方法:回顾性分析2020年1月至2023年1月该院收治的86例高级别宫颈上皮内瘤变患者的临床资料。统计高级别宫颈上皮内瘤变术后患者感知益处水平[益处发现量表(BFS)评分],采用多元线性回归分析高级别宫颈上皮内瘤变术后患者感知益处水平的影响因素。结果:86例高级别宫颈上皮内瘤变术后患者BFS评分平均为(61.24±5.51)分;年龄<30岁、受教育水平为高中/中专及以下、心理韧性评分≤70分、创伤后成长评分≤80分、家属共情能力评分≤60分的高级别宫颈上皮内瘤变术后患者的BFS评分较低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);经多元线性回归分析结果显示,年龄<30岁、受教育水平为高中/中专及以下、心理韧性评分≤70分、创伤后成长评分≤80分、家属共情能力评分≤60分均为高级别宫颈上皮内瘤变术后患者感知益处水平低的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论:年龄<30岁、受教育水平为高中/中专及以下、心理韧性评分≤70分、创伤后成长评分≤80分、家属共情能力评分≤60分均为高级别宫颈上皮内瘤变术后患者感知益处水平低的危险因素。

Objective:To analyze influencing factors of perceived benefit levels in postoperative patients with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.Methods:The clinical data of 86 patients with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia admitted to this hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.The perceived benefit level[benefit finding scale(BFS)]scores of the postoperative patients with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia were statistically analyzed.Multivariate linear regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of perceived benefit levels in the postoperative patients with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.Results:The BFS score of the 86 patients with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia was(61.24±5.51).The BFS score of the high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia patients with age<30 years old,education level of high school/technical secondary school and below,psychological resilience score≤70 points,post-traumatic growth score≤80 points,family empathy ability score≤60 points was lower,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The multiple linear regression analysis showed that age<30 years old,education level of high school/technical secondary school and below,psychological resilience score≤70 points,post-traumatic growth score≤80 points,family empathy ability score≤60 points were all risk factors affecting the perceived benefit levels of the postoperative patients with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(P<0.05).Conclusions:Age<30 years old,education level of high school/technical secondary school and below,psychological resilience score≤70 points,post-traumatic growth score≤80 points,and family empathy ability score≤60 points are the risk factors affecting the perceived benefit levels of the postoperative patients with high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.