近十年中医药国际学术形象研究(2014-2023)

A Study of International TCM Academic Image in the Past Decade(2014-2023)

本文基于批评话语三维分析框架,采用语料库方法,全面考察近十年国际学术文献对中医药的形象建构(2014—2023)。研究发现,医学、理学、工学、农学和人文学科对中医药的研究视角日益多元化,研究方法逐渐科学化、现代化、国际化,分别塑造了融合传统智慧与现代科学、平衡整体健康与个体化治疗的中医药医学形象,注重质量与安全、多向多维的中医药理学形象,智能创新与科技驱动的中医药工学形象,应用广泛、环保可持续的中医药农学形象,以及跨学科探索的中医药人文形象。从地域上看,学者们普遍认为中医药历史悠久,优势独特,在特定领域有显著疗效或无限潜力。然而,近十年中医药在国际学界的认知波动始终存在。

Based on the three-dimensional CDA framework and using corpus methods,this paper examines TCM image construction in international academic articles over the past decade(2014-2023).It is found that research perspectives on TCM in medical,scientific,engineering,agricultural and humanities disciplines have become increasingly diverse,and research methods have become more scientific,modern and international.They have shaped a TCM medical image that integrates traditional wisdom with modern science and balances overall well-being and personalized treatment,a multi-dimensional TCM scientific image that emphasizes quality and safety,an intelligent,innovative and technology-driven TCM engineering image,a TCM agricultural image featuring wide application and environmental sustainability,and a TCM humanistic image characterized with interdisciplinary exploration.Geographically,scholars generally recognize TCM’s long history,unique advantages and therapeutic efficacy or potential in specific fields.However,fluctuations in the international academia’s perception of TCM have persisted over the past decade.