摘要
民国三十六年序刊本(1947)《新繁县志》卷四《礼俗·方言》是记录20世纪上半叶新繁地区方言的文献材料;其中,70例方言条目附音注,可划分为前代文献音注和纂志新拟音注两类。这些音注能够体现方志纂修者强调方言与通语语音差异、坚持贯古通今的语音史观、注重方言词语音义匹配的记音态度。深入分析方言音注构成,可以发现,当时当地的部分方音仍然保留着较古的读法,能够反映民国时期西南官话灌赤片岷江小片方言的部分声、韵、调特征。
In the Xinfan Chronicles of the Republic of China(1947),the 4th volume Rites and Customs–Dialects is a documentary record of the dialects spoken in the Xinfan area in the first half of the 20th century.Within it,70 dialect entries are accompanied by phonetic annotations,which can be divided into two categories,namely historical phonetic annotations and newly compiled phonetic annotations.These phonetic notes directly reflect compilers’emphasis of the pronunciation differences between the dialects and standard language,their adherence to a historical perspective that connects ancient and modern phonetics,and their attention to accurately recording the pronunciation and meaning of dialectal words.By analyzing the phonetic structure of dialects in depth,it can be observed that some regional accents still retain more archaic pronunciations,reflecting certain characteristics of sound,rhyme,and tone from the Minjiang dialect of Southwestern Mandarin during the era of the Republic of China.
作者
马康雅
MA Kangya(School of Literature and Journalism,Sichuan University,Sichuan Chengdu 610207,China)
出处
《乐山师范学院学报》
2024年第9期57-64,共8页
Journal of Leshan Normal University
基金
国家社科基金重大招标项目“明清以来西南官话区地方志方言俗语集成”(项目批准号:17ZDA313)。
关键词
民国《新繁县志》
礼俗·方言
音注
记音态度
方言语音
Xinfan Chronicles of the Republic of China
Rites and Customs–Dialects
the phonetic annotation
phonetic attitudes
dialect pronunciation.
