健康老龄化视域下养教结合老年教育发展研究

Research on the Development of Integrating Nursing and Education with Elderly Education from the Perspective of Healthy Aging

随着人口老龄化程度的不断加深,从健康老龄化角度出发,养教结合模式是能同时满足老年人健康养老物质支持与精神文化需求的专业化服务模式。目前,养教结合老年教育发展面临受众基础大、健康需求多样化、服务标准化等新诉求。同时存在价值观念落后、资源供给不足或适配性差、相关配套政策和制度建设不完善、养教结合老年教育模式实践尚不成熟等问题。基于此,健康老龄化背景下的养教结合老年教育发展要增强价值观念引领、科学整合优势资源、加强政府的顶层设计、完善实践模式,推动养教结合老年教育在发展模式和发展格局上的优化和提升,更好地满足老年人的养老和教育需求,促进老年教育高质量发展。

With the continuous deepening of aging population,from the perspective of healthy aging,the integrated model of elderly care and education is a professional service model that can simultaneously meet the material support and spiritual and cultural needs of the elderly.At present,the integration of elderly care and education is facing new demands such as a large audience base,diversified health needs,and standardized services.At the same time,there are also problems such as outdated values,insufficient or poorly adapted resource supply,incomplete supporting policies and institutional construction,and immature practice of integrating elderly care and education.Based on this,in the context of healthy aging,the development of elderly education through the integration of elderly care and education should enhance the guidance of values,scientifically integrate advantageous resources,strengthen the top-level design of the government,improve practical models,promote the optimization and upgrading of the development model and pattern of elderly care and education,better meet the needs of elderly care and education,and promote the high-quality development of elderly education.