摘要
底栖动物作为水生态系统的重要组成部分,对于监测和评估水体健康状况具有重要意义。本文综述了底栖动物在水环境监测中的重要性,以及如何通过不同的生物评价指数来评估和监测水质。这些指数有助于识别污染源、评估污染负荷、监测清洁措施的效果,并为水生态保护和修复提供科学依据。
As an important part of aquatic ecosystems,benthic animals are of great significance for monitoring and evaluating water health.This article reviews the importance of benthic animals in water environment monitoring,and how to assess and monitor water quality through different biological evaluation indices.These indices help identi-fy pollution sources,assess pollution loads,monitor the effectiveness of clean-up measures,and provide a scientific basis for water ecological protection and restoration.
作者
刘瑞东
纪腾蛟
齐娟娟
程学慧
Liu Ruidong;Ji Tengjiao;Qi Juanjuan;Cheng Xuehui(Heilongjiang Zhaoyuan Yanjiang Wetland Nature Reserve Protection Center,Daqing Heilongjiang 166500,China;Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Environmental Monitoring Station Ulanqabu Sub-station,Hohhot Inner Mongolia 012000,China;Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Environ-mental Monitoring Station,Hohhot Inner Mongolia 010011,China)
出处
《环境与发展》
2024年第5期70-74,共5页
Environment & Development
关键词
底栖动物
生物评价指数
水环境监测
水质评估
Benthic animals
Biological evaluation index
Water environment monitoring
Water quality assess-
