摘要
The rapid evolution of electric vehicles(EVs)highlights the critical role of bat-tery technology in promoting sustainable transportation.This review offers a comprehensive introduction to the diverse landscape of batteries for EVs.In particular,it examines the impressive array of available battery technologies,focusing on the predominance of lithium-based batteries,such as lithium-ion and lithium-metal variants.Additionally,it explores battery technologies beyond lithium(“post-lithium”),including aluminum,sodium,and magnesium batter-ies.The potential of solid-state batteries is also discussed,along with the current status of various battery types in EV applications.The review further addresses end-of-life treatment strategies for EV batteries,including reuse,remanufactur-ing,and recycling,which are essential for mitigating the environmental impact of batteries and ensuring sustainable lifecycle management.Finally,market per-spectives and potential future research directions for battery technologies in EVs are also discussed.
出处
《SusMat》
SCIE
EI
2024年第5期1-30,共30页
可持续发展材料（英文）
基金
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada(NSERC)
Fonds de Recherche du Quebec-Nature et Technologies(FRQNT)
Centre Quebecois sur les Materiaux Fonctionnels(CQMF)
Reseau Quebecois sur l’energie Intelligente(RQEI)
Ecole de Technologie Superieure(ETS)
Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique(INRS)。
