Body-coupled smart fibers:Enhancing seamless integration and efficiency in medical human-machine interaction

Human-machine interaction(HMI)has always been at the frontier of technological innovation,making our interactions with technology more intuitive and effi-cient,as well as driving much of the research interest in this field.Wearable electronic systems can seamlessly and accurately receive,store,process,and output information.This endows them with tremendous potential applications ranging from daily life interactions to monitoring physiological signals and clinical medical treatments.Building upon this foundation,researchers have embarked on a series of innovations concerning textile fibers’materials,manufacturing techniques,and further functional payloads.