新质生产力赋能乡村产业振兴:功能作用、现实困境与实践路径

Rural Industry Revitalization Empowered with New Quality Productive Forces:Functional Role, Realistic Dilemma and Practical Path

乡村产业振兴是乡村全面振兴的重点,是解决乡村一切问题的前提。新质生产力作为新时代更具创新性、更体现新内涵的生产力,对乡村产业结构优化升级、乡村产业资源合理配置、乡村产业体系协同完整和乡村产业链提质增效都起着重要驱动作用。但当前所面临的技术壁垒与人才缺乏之困点、设施滞后与资金不足之困顿、监管缺位与体制僵化之困阻、大干快上与资源错用之困局构成了妨碍新质生产力赋能乡村产业振兴的现实困境。为此,需要创新人才机制,发展关键技术;激活社会资本,加快设施建设;完善治理体制,深化数字监管;坚持因地制宜,统筹资源配置,不断激发新质生产力的巨大潜能,持续推动乡村产业转型升级。

The revitalization of rural industries is the focus of the overall revitalization of rural areas and the premise of solving all problems in rural areas.As a newer and more innovative productivity in the new era,new quality productive forces play a propelling role in the optimization and upgrading of rural industrial structure,the rational allocation of rural industrial resources,the coordination and integrity of rural industrial system,and the improvement and efficiency of rural industrial chain.However,the current challenges in technical barriers and lack of talents,in lagging facilities and insufficient funds,in lack of supervision and rigid institution,and in massive and rush progress and misused resources constitute the realistic dilemma that hinders the revitalization of rural industries empowered with new quality productive forces.Therefore,it is necessary to innovate the talent mechanism and develop key technologies;to activate social capital and accelerate the construction of facilities;to improve the governance system and deepen digital supervision;and to adhere to local conditions and coordinate the allocation of resources.Thus,we can constantly stimulate the huge potential of new quality productive forces and continue to promote the transformation and upgrading of rural industries.