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运动类APP的使用与大学生锻炼动机的关系研究

Study of relationship between sports APP and exercise motivation of college students
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摘要 对运动类APP的使用与大学生锻炼动机的关系进行探讨,有助于促进大学生体育锻炼习惯的养成,鼓励大学生经常参与和坚持体育锻炼.文章采用运动类APP使用情况调查问卷以及锻炼动机修订问卷法,对吉林省部分高校的450名大学生进行了调查.数据显示,运动类APP使用情况量表和锻炼动机量表信效度检验合格;多元线性回归分析结果显示,运动类APP的使用忠诚度相对于信任度而言对锻炼动机中的能力动机、外貌动机和健康动机的影响更大,而运动类APP的信任度则对社交动机和乐趣动机的影响更大;AHP层次分析法显示,为了增强运动类APP使用者的锻炼动机,对于运动类APP的运营者而言,提升数据的可靠性以及增强内容的专业性是十分重要的. The study of the relationship between the use of sports APP and the exercise motivation of college students is helpful to promote the formation of physical exercise habits of college students and encourage college students to participate in and persist in physical exercise.In this paper,450 college students in some universities in Jilin province were investigated by using APP questionnaire and exercise motivation revision questionnaire.Data shows that the APP scale of motionand exercise motivation scale are tested for reliability and validity.The results of multiple regression analysis show that the use loyalty degree of sports APP has greater influence on ability motivation,appearance motivation and health motivation in exercise motivation than trust degree of sports APP,while the degree of trust of sports APP has greater influence on social motivation and fun motivation.In addition,through the AHP analytic hierarchy process,in order to enhance the exercise motivation of the sports APP users,it is very important for the operators of sports APP to enhance the reliability of the data and enhance the professionalism of the content.
作者 王润极 张茜岚 WANG Run-ji;ZHANG Qian-lan(School of Physical Education,Changchun Normal University,Changchun 130032,China;Office of Scientific and Research,Changchun Normal University,Changchun 130032,China)
出处 《白城师范学院学报》 2024年第5期104-111,共8页 Journal of Baicheng Normal University
基金 吉林省教育科学“十四五”规划课题(GH23092) 吉林省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(JJKH20240984SK)。
关键词 运动类APP 锻炼动机 锻炼习惯 锻炼行为 sports APP exercise motivation exercise habit exercise behavior
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