唐君毅先生论价值

Tang Junyi's Discussion on Value

唐君毅先生于中西哲学主要价值理论的遍观与反省中提出了自己的价值哲学思考。唐先生对价值的理解,整体上是从主体性的经验方面予以把握的,指出价值概念的获取从本质上来说只能是“体知”;价值可以从形式、内容及各种价值之间的相生与相斥关系三个维度进行划分,在诸种价值中,“仁”的价值为本,其他皆为“末”;人类的价值选择原则大致分判为质的原则、量的原则、本身价值高于其工具价值等七个原则,人在价值选择时,最终应由选择上升到超选择之境。

Tang Junyi put forward his own philosophical thinking in the review and reflection on the main value theories of Chinese and Western philosophy.His understanding of value is based on the subjective expe-rience as a whole.He pointed out that the acquisition of the concept of value can only be“Tizhi”(internal awareness)in essence;value can be divided from three dimensions:form,content,and the interdependence and exclusion between various values.Among various values,the value of“benevolence”is the foundation,while the rests are the“end”.The principle of human value selection is roughly divided into seven principles:qualitative principle,quantitative principle,its own value is higher than its tool value,etc.In the process of value selection,people should eventually rise from selection itself to a state beyond the selection.