港澳青年在粤港澳大湾区发展的政策协同与需求匹配研究——基于KANO模型的分析

Research on Policy Synergy and Demand Matching for Youth from Hong Kong and Macao in the Development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area:Analysis Based on KANO model

本文以粤港澳大湾区为研究背景,基于政策系统理论和KANO需求模型,分析了港澳青年在大湾区就业创业的政策供给情况。文章探讨了政策供给体系、内容和工具的现状、存在的问题,以及这些政策对港澳青年发展需求的响应。研究发现,尽管政策体系已初步建立,但存在政策主体协同不足、政策内容完整性欠缺、政策工具结构失衡等问题。据此,本文提出调整政策供需匹配、优化政策主体协同、扩大政策覆盖内容、增加需求型政策等建议,旨在提高政策的精准性和协同性,以更好地满足港澳青年的大湾区发展需求。

With the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area as the research context,this study conducts an in-depth analysis of the policy support for the employment and entrepreneurship of youth from Hong Kong and Macao based on policy system theory and the KANO demand model.The paper discusses the current state of the policy supply system,content,and tools,as well as the existing issues and the response of these policies to the developmental needs of the youth.The study reveals that although a preliminary policy system has been established,there are still problems such as insufficient coordination among policy subjects,incomplete policy content,and an imbalanced structure of policy tools.Suggestions are made to adjust the matching of policy supply and demand,optimize the coordination of policy subjects,expand the coverage of policy content,and increase demand-oriented policies,aiming to improve the precision and synergy of policies to better meet the developmental needs of youth in the Greater Bay Area.