数字鸿沟视角下数字经济对经济高质量发展的影响

Influence of Digital Economy on High Quality Economic Development from the Perspective of Digital Divide

新发展格局下,如何应对资源环境挑战实现经济高质量发展成为亟待解决的重要议题。基于2011-2020年省级面板数据,从数字鸿沟调节视角探讨了数字经济对经济高质量发展的影响作用路径。基础研究表明:数字经济及其所属数字产业化和产业数字化两大板块均对经济高质量发展呈现出显著的正相关关系;数字经济带来的接入鸿沟和能力鸿沟的约束显著抑制数字经济对经济高质量发展,而使用鸿沟在数字经济对经济高质量发展影响过程中的调节效应不显著。机制分析表明:绿色创新能够在数字经济影响经济高质量发展进程中发挥部分中介作用。同时,接入鸿沟和能力鸿沟会影响绿色创新的中介机制作用。因此,应积极促进数字经济与实体经济融合,在发展数字经济的基础上,重视数字经济带来的数字鸿沟问题,强化绿色创新中介的连接作用,从而更有效推进经济高质量发展。

Under the Dual circulation,how to deal with the challenges of resources and environment to achieve high-quality economic development has become an important issue to be solved.Using inter-provincial panel data from 2020-2011,the impact of the digital economy on high-quality economic development is explored from the perspective of digital divide adjustment.Basic research shows that the digital economy and its two major sectors,digital industrialization and industrial digitization,exhibit a significant positive correlation with high-quality economic development;The constraints of the access gap and capability gap brought about by the digital economy significantly inhibit the high-quality development of the economy,In contrast,the moderating effect of the use gap on the quality development of the economy is not obvious.The mechanism analysis suggests that green innovation can play a partially mediating role in the process of digital economy influencing high quality economic development.At the same time,the access gap and capability gap will affect the mediating mechanism of green innovation.Therefore,We ought to positively drive the merger of the digital economy with the real economy.In developing the digital economy,we should pay particular importance to the issue of the digital divide caused by the digital economy,strengthen the connecting role of green innovation intermediaries,and more effectively promote high-quality economic development.