从口腔颌面外科视角看我国颞下颌关节外科的发展

Overview of the development of temporomandibular joint surgery in China from the perspective of oral and maxillofacial surgeons

我国颞下颌关节外科作为口腔颌面外科的重要组成部分,近20年取得了重要进展。主要体现在颞下颌关节关节盘的复位手术、人工颞下颌关节全关节置换、成人髁突骨折的治疗等。对颞下颌关节关节盘复位的手术方法及适应证存在主要争议。

Temporomandibular joint(TMJ)surgery in China,as an important part of oral and maxillofacial surgery,has made significant progress in the past 20 years.It is mainly reflected in the reduction of TMJ dislocated joint disc,prosthetic total TMJ reconstruction,and the treatment of adult condylar fracture.There are major controversies about the surgical methods and indications for the reduction of the dislocated/displacement joint disc of the temporomandibular disorders.