乡村振兴背景下新型村落共同体的构建机制与治理创新——来自南京市L村的实证研究

Construction mechanism and governance innovation of new village community under the background of rural revitalization:An empirical study of L village in Nanjing City

随着乡村振兴的实施,资本力量以多种形式在乡土社会迅猛发展,传统的村落共同体逐渐式微。研究发现村落共同体的共同联结、文化认同和公共空间等要素都在市场经济的催化下呈现出剧烈的变革,继而构建出新型村落共同体。新型村落共同体具备的生产内聚和精神内聚两个机制有效维护共同体的有机性,形成了共同体的整体秩序与活力。村落共同体治理模式的创新则体现在商业元素融入日常村务管理,从生产在场转向治理在场和多元参与的协商共治三个方面。

With the implementation of the rural revitalization,the capital power developed rapidly in various forms in the rural society,and the traditional village community gradually declined.The study showed that the elements of village community such as common connection,cultural identity and public space had undergone drastic changes under the catalyst of market economy,and then a new village community had been built.The two mechanisms of production cohesion and spiritual cohesion of the new village community effectively maintained the organic nature of the community and formed the overall order and vitality of the community.The innovation of rural community governance mode was reflected in three aspects:integrating commercial elements into daily village management,shifting from the presence of production to the presence of governance and consultation and co-governance with diverse participation.