数字化能力、供应链协同与企业创新绩效关系研究

Research on the Relationships among Digital Capability,Supply Chain Collaborative and Enterprise Innovative Performance

全球经济数字化浪潮下,信息技术的迅猛发展为制造企业带来了机遇与挑战。数字化转型不仅是技术革新,更推动组织、管理和战略的全面变革。数字化能力涵盖技术理解与应用,是数字化转型的关键。然而,如何提升数字化能力并转化为企业创新绩效,仍需深入研究。基于资源基础与动态能力理论,构建包含数字化能力、供应链协同、网络关系嵌入与企业创新绩效的理论模型。运用层次回归法和Bootstrap分析方法对388家制造企业样本数据进行实证分析,结果表明:数字化能力显著增强企业创新绩效,其中数字化基础设施能力、数字化整合能力和数字化管理能力均起关键作用。在数字化能力与企业创新绩效关系中,供应链协同起到部分中介作用,网络关系嵌入具有正向调节作用。研究结果强调数字化能力提升企业创新绩效的内在机制,揭示供应链协同与网络关系嵌入在二者关系中的重要性,为制造企业数字化转型提供理论与实践指导。

Amidst the wave of digitization in the global economy,the rapid development of information technology has brought opportunities and challenges to manufacturing enterprises.Digital transformation is not merely a technological innovation,but also a comprehensive transformation encompassing organizational,management,and strategic aspects.Digital capabilities,encompassing technological understanding and application,serve as the linchpin of this transformation.However,the question of how to enhance digital capabilities and translate them into corporate innovation performance remains a subject of in-depth study.Based on the resource-based view and dynamic capabilities theory,this study constructed a theoretical model that encompassed digital capabilities,supply chain collaboration,network relationship embedding,and enterprise innovation performance.Utilizing hierarchical regression analysis and Bootstrap analysis methods,we empirically analyzed the sample data from 388 manufacturing enterprises.The results indicate that digital capabilities significantly enhance enterprise innovation performance,with digital infrastructure capabilities,digital integration capabilities,and digital management capabilities all playing pivotal roles.Supply chain collaboration partially mediates the relationship between digital capabilities and enterprise innovation performance,while network relationship embedding positively moderates this relationship.The research results emphasize the intrinsic mechanism of how digital capabilities enhance enterprise innovation performance,revealing the significance of supply chain collaboration and network relationship embedding in the relationship between the two.This provides both theoretical and practical guidance for the digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises.