电商集中度、物流效率对耐储农产品价格的影响研究

Research on the Impact of E-commerce Concentration and Logistics Efficiency on the Price of Durable Agricultural Products

农产品价格事关国计民生。本文基于2008-2021年省际面板数据,构建电商产业集中度指数,评价农产品供应链物流效率,并实证分析其对耐储型农产品价格的影响。研究结论显示:电商产业发展能够抑制耐储农产品价格上涨;随着电商产业集中度提高,物流效率也将同步提高,从而抑制耐储农产品价格上涨。此外,电商产业集中度对农产品价格的影响存在区域异质性。基于此,应提高耐储农产品种植户积极性,加快县乡村三级电商体系建设,规范农村电商发展,以实现农产品保供稳价,推动农业高质量发展。

The price of agricultural products is related to the national economy and people's livelihood.This article constructs an e-commerce industry concentration index based on inter provincial panel data from 2008 to 2021,evaluates the logistics efficiency of agricultural product supply chains,and empirically analyzes its impact on the prices of storage resistant agricultural products.The research conclusion shows that the development of e-commerce industry can suppress the price increase of storage resistant agricultural products.With the increasing concentration of the e-commerce industry,logistics efficiency will also improve synchronously,thereby suppressing the rise in prices of durable agricultural products.In addition,there is regional heterogeneity in the impact of e-commerce industry concentration on agricultural product prices.Based on this,it is necessary to increase the enthusiasm of farmers of storage resistant agricultural products,accelerate the construction of the three-level e-commerce system in counties and villages,standardize the development of rural e-commerce.It can achieve stable supply and price of agricultural products and promote high-quality agricultural development.