ChatGPT对计算机专业人才培养的影响研究

Research on the Impact of ChatGPT on the Cultivation of Computer Professionals

随着人工智能(Artificial Intelligence,AI)技术的迅猛发展,计算机专业人才培养正面临着前所未有的机遇与挑战。重新审视计算机专业教育在AI背景下的未来路径,对于培养符合市场需求的人才具有重要意义。本文运用文本分析法,聚焦国内主流开放社区的相关话题及讨论,从公众视角探讨ChatGPT对计算机专业的影响。研究发现,公众对此的关注呈多元化的特点、认识呈多极化特征、态度呈分化趋势,这不仅体现了公众对新技术的好奇与期待,还反映了公众对新技术潜在影响的深刻思考与担忧。基于此,文章从四个维度提出建议,旨在促进人工智能技术与计算机专业教育的深度融合与可持续发展,为培养适应未来需求的计算机人才提供参考。

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence(AI)technology,the training of computer professionals is facing unprecedented opportunities and challenges.Re-examining the future path of computer professional education in the context of AI is of great significance for cultivating talents that meet the market demand.Using text data analysis method,this paper focuses on the relevant topics and discussions in domestic mainstream open communities,and discusses the impact of ChatGPT on computer science from the public perspective.It is found that the public’s attention is diversified,its understanding is multipolar,and its attitude is divided,which not only reflects the public’s curiosity and expectation of new technology,but also reflects the public’s profound thinking and concern about the potential impact of new technology.Based on this,the paper puts forward suggestions from four dimensions,aiming to promote the deep integration and sustainable development of artificial intelligence technology and computer professional education,and provide references for training computer talents to meet future needs.