基于专利计量分析的档案领域技术应用研究

Research on Technology Applicationin Archives Based on Patent Analysis

以档案专利数据为分析对象,从文本语义和分类体系两方面分别构建技术主题挖掘模型和专利分类号共现网络,从档案专利申请趋势、技术应用领域和档案主题维度对我国档案领域近十年来的技术应用情况进行较为全面的挖掘分析。研究发现,我国档案专利申请数量持续增长,企业和高等院校是档案技术发展的重要力量,但也存在产学研融合程度较低、档案信息化技术研发应用不足和技术区域发展失衡等问题,并据此提出了相应建议。

Taking the archive patent data as the object of analysis,this paper constructs the technology theme mining model and patent classification number co-occurrence network from the two aspects of text semantics and classification system respectively,and carries out a more comprehensive mining analysis of the technology application situation in China’s archive field in the recent decade from the dimensions of archive patent application trend,technology application field and archive theme.It is found that the number of China’s archive patent applications continues to grow,and enterprises and colleges are an important force in the development of archive technology,but there are also the problems of low degree of industry-university-research integration,insufficient R&D application of archive information technology,and imbalance in the development of technology regions,and corresponding suggestions are put forward.