马克思关于“人本质”的跨历史性研究——基于《1844年经济学哲学手稿》到《资本论》的时序文本解读

Marx's Cross Historical Research on the Essence of Human Beings:A Textual Interpretation Based on The Time Series from Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844 to Capital

目前,学界基于历史主义视角对马克思关于人本质、人的类本质和人类独特属性的文本考察和解读,认为马克思人本质理论具有历史性,而对跨历史主义视角下人本质的文本考察缺乏关注。基于对马克思经典文本的解读,从文本时序出发,考察跨历史主义视角下马克思的人本质理论,论证了马克思人本质的跨历史性,揭示了人本质历史性与人本质跨历史性的辩证关系。

At present the academic community,based on the perspective of historicism,examines and interprets Marx's texts on human nature,human-like nature and unique human attributes.It is believed that Marx's theory of human nature has historical significance,but there is a lack of attention to the textual examination of human nature from a cross historicist perspective.This research is based on the interpretation of Marx's classic texts,starting from the temporal sequence of the texts,examining Marx's theory of human nature from a cross historical perspective,demonstrating the cross historical nature of Marx's human nature and revealing the dialectical relationship between the historical nature of human nature and the cross historical nature of human nature.