深圳宝安区多要素城市地质调查成果总结及应用

Summary and Application of Multi-element Urban Geological Survey Results in Bao’an District,Shenzhen

深圳作为中国特色社会主义先行示范区,城市地质调查工作已经取得了显著成果,为城市的可持续发展、灾害防治和智慧城市建设等方面奠定了坚实的基础。本次以宝安区城市地质调查工作为例,在收集已有的资料和充分利用现有研究成果的基础上,以先进的水工环地质理论为指导,采用遥感、地面调查、钻探、物探、试验与测试、监测和信息技术等现代综合方法、手段,采用点、线、面结合,平面与垂向相结合的方法调查宝安区的水工环地质条件;重点和一般调查结合,对主要建成区、重要规划区、环境地质问题突出区和重大工程建设区开展专项调查,对影响城市建设和发展的重大水工环地质问题开展专项研究,建设水工环地质综合数据库及信息化平台。

Shenzhen,as a pilot demonstration area of socialism with Chinese characteristics,has achieved remarkable results in urban geological survey work,laying a solid foundation for sustainable urban development,disaster prevention,and the construction of smart cities.Taking the urban geological survey work in Bao'an District as an example,this study collected existing data and fully utilized current research findings.Guided by advanced hydro-environmental geological theories,it employed modern comprehensive methods such as remote sensing,ground investigation,drilling,geophysical exploration,testing,monitoring,and information technology.The approach integrated point,line,and area measurements,combining horizontal and vertical investigations to survey the hydro-environmental geological conditions in Bao’an District.It combined focused and general surveys,conducting specialized investigations in major built-up areas,key planning areas,regions with prominent environmental geological issues,and large-scale construction projects.Specialized research was carried out on significant hydro-environmental geological issues affecting urban construction and development,leading to the creation of a comprehensive hydro-environmental geological database and an information platform.