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中药封包治疗对老年膝关节置换术后疼痛程度及康复进程的影响

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摘要 目的探讨中药封包治疗对老年膝关节置换术后疼痛程度及康复进程的影响。方法选取2022年2月至2023年2月安阳市中医院收治的60例全膝关节置换术患者为研究对象,依据随机数字表法分为对照组与研究组,每组30例。依照单中心、前瞻性随机对照研究方案,对照组采取塞来昔布与超声理疗的常规方案,研究组在对照组的基础上联合中药封包治疗。比较两组治疗前后炎性因子[白细胞介素⁃6(IL⁃6)、降钙素原(PCT)、C⁃反应蛋白(CRP)]水平、疼痛评分[视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分]、功能评分[美国特种外科医院膝关节评分(HSS评分)],分析炎性因子水平与疼痛评分、功能评分及中药封包治疗之间的相关性。结果治疗后,研究组IL⁃6、PCT、CRP水平均低于对照组,VAS评分低于对照组,HSS评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Pearson相关分析提示,炎性因子水平与疼痛评分之间显著相关,研究组治疗后显著相关,对照组治疗后趋势相关;炎性因子水平与功能评分之间,研究组治疗后显著相关。对照组治疗后无显著相关;炎性因子水平与中药封包治疗之间显著相关。结论中药封包治疗对老年膝关节置换术后疼痛程度及康复进程有积极影响。
作者 吴兆沛
出处 《临床医学》 CAS 2024年第9期117-119,共3页 Clinical Medicine
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