乳腺癌假体重建术后感染的原因分析

Analysis of the Causes of Infection after Prosthetic Reconstruction for Breast Cancer

目的分析乳腺癌假体重建术后感染的原因。方法以海南医科大学第一附属医院收治的1例典型乳腺癌假体重建术后感染患者为研究对象,分析感染的原因,实施相应的护理措施,评价护理效果。结果患者术后恢复状况良好,无其他特殊不适症状,乳房肿胀问题已完全消除,生命体征平稳,予以出院;患者对治疗效果表示满意,嘱出院后门诊随诊。结论乳腺癌假体重建术后感染的原因主要涉及手术操作过程以及患者自身的免疫系统两个方面,加强感染护理,并针对患者的具体情况实施其他护理措施,能够促进感染的控制,促使患者尽快康复。

Objective To analyze the causes of infection after prosthetic reconstruction for breast cancer.Methods A typical breast cancer patient with post prosthetic reconstruction infection admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University was taken as the research object,the causes of infection were analyzed,the corresponding nursing measures were implemented,and the nursing effect was evaluated.Result The patient's postoperative recovery was good,with no other special discomfort symptoms.The breast swelling problem was completely eliminated,and vital signs were stable.The patient was discharged;The patient expressed satisfaction with the treatment effect and was instructed to undergo outpatient follow-up after discharge.Conclusion The causes of infection after prosthetic reconstruc⁃tion of breast cancer mainly involve the operation process and the patient's own immune system.Strengthening infection nursing and imple⁃menting other nursing measures according to the patient's specific conditions can promote the control of infection and promote the patient's recovery as soon as possible.